Living in an image-conscious world fueled by social media and influencer culture is tough, especially for teenagers. It’s no wonder they do everything just to look good. Some of them start with improving their smile. With teens constantly exposed to filters, photo-editing apps, and flawless smiles on platforms like Instagram and TikTok, the demand for teeth whitening has grown significantly. But is it safe for teenagers? What parents should know about teeth whitening for teens? Let’s talk about this issue today.
The Importance of Good Oral Hygiene for Teens
Teens often face unique dental challenges that differ from adults. Adolescence is a critical time for establishing lifelong oral care habits. So, as they strive to achieve a beautiful smile, they’ll also likely learn the benefits of good oral hygiene. Here’s why maintaining oral health matters a lot during these years:
- Orthodontic Treatments: A significant percentage of teens (nearly 50% in Australia) undergo orthodontic treatments like braces or aligners. These treatments can make oral hygiene more difficult, leading to plaque build-up, discolouration, and enamel demineralisation.
- Sugary Diets: Teens tend to consume higher amounts of sugary drinks and snacks, increasing the risk of cavities and stains on teeth.
- Neglecting Oral Care: Studies show that 45% of teens skip brushing at least once daily, contributing to teeth discolouration and poor oral hygiene.
- Smoking and Vaping: The rise in vaping among teens also poses risks, as it can stain teeth and weaken enamel over time.
If you’re a parent of a teenager, emphasising proper oral care—like brushing twice daily with fluoride toothpaste and regular flossing—is the best way to ensure healthy teeth for your teen, potentially reducing the need for whitening treatments later.
Is Teeth Whitening Safe for Teenagers?
So, what if your teen asks you to bring them to in-office teeth whitening treatment? Or what if they decide to purchase over-the-counter whitening products on their own?
If you’re wondering, “Is teeth whitening safe for 13-year-olds?” the answer is typically no. The teenage years are critical for teeth development, and whitening products can do more harm than good. Here’s why:
- Developing Enamel: Teenagers’ enamel continues to mature until their late teens. Using bleaching products can strip this protective layer, leading to permanent damage.
- Tooth Sensitivity: Younger teeth are more porous and can absorb whitening agents quickly, causing increased tooth sensitivity to hot and cold foods.
- Gum Irritation: Misuse of over-the-counter oral whitening products can harm the gums, leading to pain, swelling, or even long-term issues like gum recession.
A report by the Australian Dental Association (ADA) highlights that unsupervised whitening can lead to complications in up to 30% of users, especially teenagers. Dentists often recommend waiting until at least 16 years of age, with professional guidance, to minimise risks.
Facts on Teeth Whitening For Teens
- One in three teens has considered using teeth whitening products by the age of 14.
- Over 70% of whitening products purchased by teens come from supermarkets or online, where instructions and safety warnings may be ignored.
- Professional whitening treatments have a success rate of 90%, compared to less than 50% for over-the-counter products, due to the lower concentration of active ingredients.
These statistics highlight the importance of parental involvement in deciding whether teeth whitening is suitable for a teen.
Can You Get Your Teeth Whitened at 16?
“Can you get your teeth whitened under 18?” is another common question from parents. In Australia, teens under 18 require parental consent for professional whitening treatments performed by a dentist. Even with consent, most dentists recommend waiting until at least 16 or 17 to ensure teeth and enamel are fully developed.
Often, dentists assess each teen individually to determine whether whitening is safe. If a teen has discoloured teeth caused by other factors, such as diet or braces, alternatives like professional cleaning or enamel-strengthening treatments might be more suitable.
Why Over-the-Counter Whitening Products Are Risky
Teens often turn to over-the-counter whitening products like strips, gels, and trays as a quick and affordable solution. However, these products have significant downsides:
- Lower Effectiveness: Whitening strips and gels typically contain less than 10% hydrogen peroxide, whereas professional products can contain up to 40%, making DIY products much less effective.
- Improper Use: Without professional supervision, teens may overuse these products or apply them unevenly, leading to uneven whitening or damage.
- Unregulated Products: Many whitening kits sold online may not meet Australian safety standards, further increasing the risks.
Are Natural Whitening Methods Safer?
Some teens and parents turn to “natural” whitening remedies, such as baking soda, lemon juice, or activated charcoal, assuming they’re gentler alternatives. However, these methods can be just as harmful:
- Baking soda and charcoal are abrasive & can erode enamel with repeated use.
- Acidic products like lemon juice can permanently weaken teeth by stripping away enamel.
Dentists recommend avoiding these methods entirely and focusing on proper oral hygiene instead.
Professional Whitening: The Safer Choice
If you’re looking for the best teeth whitening for teens aged 16 and above, professional treatments remain the safest and most effective option. Dentists use products containing high-quality hydrogen peroxide or carbamide peroxide. These treatments are tailored to individual needs, ensuring safety and the best possible results.
Before any whitening procedure, dentists and other trained dental professionals will:
- Perform a thorough examination to check for cavities, gum health, and other underlying issues.
- Rule out external causes of discolouration, such as staining from foods or beverages.
- Offer personalised advice on whether professional teeth whitening is appropriate or suggest alternative treatments if necessary.
How to Promote Long-Term Oral Health for Teens
As a parent, you can help your teen avoid the need for whitening treatments by encouraging healthy dental habits, such as:
- Brushing twice daily with a fluoride toothpaste designed to strengthen enamel.
- Flossing daily to prevent plaque build-up and discolouration.
- Limiting the intake of sugary drinks, staining beverages like coffee or tea, and acidic foods.
- Scheduling regular dental check-ups every six months.
Key Takeaways for Parents
- Teens are increasingly turning to whitening products, but the safety and effectiveness of these treatments vary greatly.
- Whitening is not generally recommended for teens under 16 due to risks like enamel erosion, sensitivity, and gum damage.
- Over-the-counter and natural products may cause harm and are usually less effective than professional treatments.
- For safe teeth whitening in Australia, consult a licensed dentist to explore safe and tailored options for your teen.
Let Us Help Transform Your Teen’s Smile
If your teen considers teeth whitening, professional advice is essential. At SmileBar, we specialise in safe, effective whitening treatments that can protect and enhance your teenager’s smile. Book a consultation to explore professional options for your family.